Detecting and identifying viral infections in perennial plants, such as grapevines, can be challenging.Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a real-time RT-PCR (RT-qPCR) high-resolution melting (HRM) curve analysis to detect and differentiate Brazilian variants of grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 (GLRaV-3) and grapevine fanleaf virus
SARS-CoV-2, the causative Butt Plugs virus of COVID-19, continues to threaten global public health.COVID-19 is a multi-organ disease, causing not only respiratory distress, but also extrapulmonary manifestations, including gastrointestinal symptoms with SARS-CoV-2 RNA shedding in stool long after respiratory clearance.Despite global vaccination and
Background: The preventive role of fluoride in caries control is mainly due to the formation of fluorapatite crystals which are more resistant to acid attack.Glass ionomer cement Front Grill (GIC), its newer modifications, and certain composites in which fluoride has been incorporated show fluoride release.Aim: This research aims to compare the ini
Abstract Autoimmune diseases associated with antineuronal and antiglial autoantibodies (Abs) is one of the Front Grill most rapidly expanding research fields in clinical neuroimmunology, with more than 30 autoantibodies described so far.Being associated with a wide range of clinical presentations these syndromes can be diagnostically challenging.Su